Red Cross Lifeguard Practice Test

Which technique should NOT be used while retrieving a submerged victim with a suspected spinal injury?

1. Using a rescue tube when bringing them back to the surface.

2. Providing manual support at the victim's neck.

3. Utilizing a backboard if available.

4. Checking for breathing before initiating the rescue.

The correct answer is: Using a rescue tube when bringing them back to the surface.

When retrieving a submerged victim with a suspected spinal injury, using a rescue tube can introduce unnecessary movement of the victim's body, particularly their neck and spine. Such movement can exacerbate any potential spinal injury, increasing the risk of further harm. Instead, the primary focus should be on minimizing movement to stabilize the spine while safely bringing the victim to the surface. Providing manual support at the neck helps to stabilize the head and neck during retrieval and is crucial in preventing any further injury. Utilizing a backboard, when available, allows for effective immobilization of the victim, ensuring that their spine remains aligned as they are brought to safety. Additionally, checking for breathing before initiating the rescue is a vital step in assessing the victim's condition and determining the urgency of the situation. In summary, avoiding techniques that could cause movement of the neck and spine, such as using a rescue tube, is essential for safely handling a victim suspected of having a spinal injury.